"bolc’h" meaning in All languages combined

See bolc’h on Wiktionary

Noun [Breton]

IPA: \ˈbɔlx\ Forms: bolc’henn [singulative, unmutated], belc’h [plural, unmutated], volc’h [collective, mutation-soft], volc’henn [singulative, mutation-soft], velc’h [plural, mutation-soft], polc’h [collective, mutation-hard], polc’henn [singulative, mutation-hard], pelc’h [plural, mutation-hard]
  1. Bogue (enveloppe épineuse du marron).
    Sense id: fr-bolc’h-br-noun-OnnZHPtu
  2. Cosse de lin.
    Sense id: fr-bolc’h-br-noun-8nNMNyc7
  3. Capsule (fruits, graines).
    Sense id: fr-bolc’h-br-noun-caQFv~tI
  4. Creux de voile. Tags: singular
    Sense id: fr-bolc’h-br-noun-J9FLMWvr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pok-kistin Synonyms (bogue): kistin Derived forms: bolc’hadenn, bolc’hañ, bolc’hiñ
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en proto-celtique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Breton",
      "orig": "breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en breton incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bolc’hadenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bolc’hañ"
    },
    {
      "word": "bolc’hiñ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux breton bolc, bolg « pustule, enflure, poche gonflée ; ventre », issu du proto-celtique *bolgo-, qui remonte à l’indo-européen commun *bʰolǵʰ- (« gonfler »).",
    "À rapprocher du gallois bol « ventre ; gloutonnerie, désir sensuel », cornique bolgh « cosse ; sac, ventre » et de l’irlandais bolg « ventre ; sac »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolc’henn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belc’h",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volc’h",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volc’henn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velc’h",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polc’h",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polc’henn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelc’h",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bogue (enveloppe épineuse du marron)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bolc’h-br-noun-OnnZHPtu"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cosse de lin."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bolc’h-br-noun-8nNMNyc7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Capsule (fruits, graines)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bolc’h-br-noun-caQFv~tI"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Creux de voile."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bolc’h-br-noun-J9FLMWvr",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈbɔlx\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "bogue",
      "word": "kistin"
    },
    {
      "word": "pok-kistin"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "collective",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "bolc’h"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en proto-celtique",
    "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
    "Noms communs en breton",
    "breton",
    "Étymologies en breton incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bolc’hadenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bolc’hañ"
    },
    {
      "word": "bolc’hiñ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux breton bolc, bolg « pustule, enflure, poche gonflée ; ventre », issu du proto-celtique *bolgo-, qui remonte à l’indo-européen commun *bʰolǵʰ- (« gonfler »).",
    "À rapprocher du gallois bol « ventre ; gloutonnerie, désir sensuel », cornique bolgh « cosse ; sac, ventre » et de l’irlandais bolg « ventre ; sac »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolc’henn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belc’h",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volc’h",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volc’henn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velc’h",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polc’h",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polc’henn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelc’h",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "mutation-hard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bogue (enveloppe épineuse du marron)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cosse de lin."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Capsule (fruits, graines)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Creux de voile."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈbɔlx\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "bogue",
      "word": "kistin"
    },
    {
      "word": "pok-kistin"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "collective",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "bolc’h"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bolc’h meaning in All languages combined (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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